Measurement Index System and Empirical Analysis of China's Urban Diseases
梳理了城市病的内涵、成因及治理经验，构建了中国城市病测度指标体系，并对北京、上海、广州进行实证比较，发现三市在城市病类型上存在明显差异。
In this paper the author reviews the connotation and extension, cause of formation, managerial experiences and countermeasures on urban diseases, and points out the main issues in existing research. On the basis of reference of existing research results, builds the primary framework of measurement index system of China's urban diseases, and an empirical analysis has been carried among Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The results show:(1) In terms of the gross index of urban diseases, Beijing is greater than Shanghai, Shanghai than Guangzhou;(2) There are obvious differences in types of urban diseases in the three cities, Shanghai has highest crowded population index; traffic congestion index of Guangzhou is higher; Beijing's environmental pollution and risk index is significantly higher than those in Shanghai and Guangzhou, and Guangzhou's housing poverty index is slightly higher than that of Beijing and Shanghai. Finally,according to China's urban disease management, some tactics are proposed.