STUDY ON SINO-RUSSIA TOURISM AND TRADE INTERACTION FOR 16 YEARS——A CASE OF MANZHOULI CITY
以满洲里市为例,利用1993-2009年数据分析中俄旅游与贸易的互动关系,发现出入境旅游增长与进出口贸易存在同步性,且旅游对进口的拉动作用大于出口。
Taking Manzhouli City as a study case,this paper analyzes the effect of Sino-Russia tourism and trade interaction from the perspective of four groups corresponding indicators on the basis of the relevant data from 1993 to 2009.Results show that: with the increasing inbound and outbound tourists between China and Russia,the Sino-Russia bilateral trade of Manzhouli also grows up,Although Manzhouli is the largest land port city of China-Russia border,It shows greater flexibility and volatility in the interaction between the two sides compared to the macro-relationship between countries.However,there exist obvious Correlation and time synchronization between growth of inbound and outbound tourists and import and export trade.This paper establishes six push-pull models of outbound / inbound tourism on import,export,import and export trade from two sides of inbound tourism from Russia to China and China to Russia.Comparative analysis from two sections shows that the leading role of inbound and outbound tourists on imports were greater than exports,Since 1993,The occupation ratio of tourists and dependence on trade of the two sides go up or go down synchronously on the whole,but it shows periodic fluctuations when influenced by various factors.