A Study and Analysis on Patent Situation in Chinese Higher Institutions
分析了1985年以来中国高校的专利申请与授权情况，指出发明专利成为核心，并探讨了专利转化现状，提出高校专利技术转化的概念。
It analyzes the patent application and authorization in higher institutions since 1985,and points out the change of the patent work from weak to strong and its development.Invention patent application and authorization have become the key part of patent work in higher institution.It also analyzes the situation of effective patents in higher institution and compares it with the whole country.Protection of invention patent has become the most important part of patent protection and maintenance in higher institution.It further analyzes the situation of patent transformation,puts forward the conception of patent technology transformation in higher institution,including traditional patent licensing and transfer.Patent technology transformation,a systematic and socialized project,is the main part of technology innovation in higher institution.