A STUDY OF SPATIAL CENTRALIZATION OF DOMESTIC AND INBOUND TOURISTS IN HENAN PROVINCE IN THE NEARLY PAST DECADE
基于河南省18个城市近十年的抽样数据,用市场份额、集中率等指标分析国内外游客的空间分布模式,发现入境游客更集中而国内游客分布更均衡,且两者集中度均呈下降趋势。
It is very significant to analyze the spatial centralization and differences of tourist flow in an area.Based on the data collected from sampling international and domestic tourists of 18 cities in Henan province in the past nearly decade,the paper analyzed the spatial tourist distribution pattern by using market share(MSR),concentration ratio(CRn),geography concentration index(G) and coefficient of variation(CV).The results show that:①the special concentration ratio of inbound tourist reception in every city and state was higher,tourist more likely to chose central city and the famous tourist attractions,and was mainly foreign tourists.②The one of domestic tourists was lower and economy development level,consumption level and traffic condition etc were main influences element.③Both inbound and domestic tourist special concentration ratios had been declining in the last several years while the special equilibrium was increasing,which indicates that the distribution of tourism industry development was gradually expanding.It also showed that the distribution of domestic tourist market was better balanced than the in bound market from geographic angle.