Assessing the County’s Rurality in the Three Gorges Reservoir area of Chongqing
利用2000-2010年数据，通过城镇化率、农业劳动生产率等指标构建综合模型，评估重庆三峡库区各县的乡村性，发现乡村性从核心区向边缘区递增但随时间递减，为各县发展方向提供建议。
The Three Gorges Reservoir Area across the One-hour Economical Circle and Two Wings in the new spatial development pattern of Chongqing.There are significant differences in the level of economic and social development,urban-rural dual structure in each country.Assessing the rurality and further making the county’s economic and social development direction clearer is helpful to promote urban-rural development balanced and new countryside constructions.According to the meaning of rurality,the relevant data are collected from the Chongqing Statistical Yearbook 2001-2011.The rurality of each country is assessed by the indicators of urbanization,agricultural labor productivity,the ratio of employed population in agriculture,the ratio of agricultural to non-agricultural output,highway density,technical health staff per million persons,using a comprehensive model.The evaluation results indicate that the county rurality in the Three Gorges Reservoir of Chongqing tend to decline from 2000 to 2010.And the country rurality level appears spatial gradient differences from the One-hour Economical Circle to Two Wings.That is,the country rurality gradually enhanced from core zone of One-hour Economical Circle,to the buffer zone of the Circle,to central part of the reservoir area,to eastern part of the reservoir area,and then to the northeastern.However,the rurality index decrement weakened gradually stretching northeastwardly from the One-hour Economical Circle.Finally,the tempo-spatial evolutions of the county's rurality of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area in Chongqing were analyzed,and then some development directions were recommended for each county.