Evaluation and Spatial Pattern Analysis of Quality of Life of Urban Residents in Anhui Province
基于安徽省城市居民生活质量客观评价指标体系,使用TOPSIS法综合评价并利用LISA方法分析空间格局,发现城市间生活质量差异显著,呈现低低、低高和高低三种模式。
The paper is based on the assessment objective indexes system of quality of life in Anhui Province, measuring the quality of life of urban residents, uses Topsis method to assess comprehensively the quality of life for urban residents, and finally uses LISA method to analysize spatial pattern of the quality of life for urban residents. The results show that:(1)Hosts of cities having the highest Ci degree(0.5)of quality of life of urban resident respectively include Hefei(0.7767), Ma Anshan(0.6563), Wuhu(0.6139), Tongling(0.6054)and Huangshan(0.5197), however, the lowest(0.3) are including Bozhou(0.2809), Xuancheng(0.2606), Chizhou((0.2576)and Fuyang(0.1897);(2)Presently, quality of life in Anhui cities has primary effect factor is the social aspect, followed by the level of economic development, thirdly, ecological environment aspect;(3)There are quite different among the level of quality of life for city residents. The result indicates that the level of quality of life for city residents among cities are quite unbalanced and present three types: lowlow, low-high and high-low patterns, while high-high pattern could not pass the test of LISA significant. In this regard, the article propose countermeasures and suggestions on the quality of life.