Research on the Relationship Between Open Innovation Capability and Innovation Performance in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
将开放式创新能力分为六类，用结构方程模型检验它们对中小企业创新绩效的影响，发现发明、吸收、连接和创新能力有正向作用，而转化和描述能力作用不显著，且中小企业开放式创新存在内向型趋势和能力发展不平衡问题。
The capabilities of open innovation are classified into inventive,absorptive,transformative,connective,innovative and desorptive capabilities.The impact on innovation performance exerted by various capabilities in SMEs are tested by the structural equation model.The results indicate that inventive,absorptive,connective and innovative capabilities have positive impacts on innovation performance,while the impact of transformative and desorptive capabilities is not obvious.The trend of inbound innovation is found in the open innovation of SMEs,but these capabilities develop in an imbalanced way.Compared with internal exploration,external exploration becomes the main way of open innovation in SMEs.Internal knowledge retention and external knowledge exploitation are two disadvantages in the process of open innovation for SMEs.Connective capability plays a more important role in sales than in RD.Finally,it points out the direction of future research.