STUDY ON INFLUENCE FACTOR OF RURAL RESIDENTS' MIGRATION INTENTION
基于1234份问卷数据，分析了影响农村居民迁移意愿的主要因素，发现家庭人口、房屋建造时间、交通、房屋结构和地形是关键，对农村规划有参考价值。
Housing is one of the important targets that reflect the basic survival conditions of residents.Along with the unceasing development of social and economy,changes of each factor have caused the alteration of residential demand and relocation of the settlement,and further affect the vicissitude of residential space structure.On the basis of the data from 1 234 residents' questionnaires,the paper empirically analyzes the influence factor of rural residents' migration intention.Empirical results show that the main factors affecting rural residents' migration intention are total people in family,construction time of current house,transportation,structure of house and topography.Residents' migration intention is resulted from comprehensive decision of a family.Along with the gradual dissolution of big family and miniaturizing of the family structure,the big families that have many people maybe prefer to migrate;rural residents in hilly area prefer to migrate;the main factors that make many people do not satisfy the residential surroundings are transportation and structure of house.The construction of the rural settlement in future should moderately embark from the angle of peasant households and reasonably guide residents to migrate,unceasingly perfect residential settlement plan.