DISPARITY OF TOURISM SCALE AND A RESEARCH ON ITS SYSTEM FOR RANK-SCALE DISTRIBUTION——TAKE ZHEJIANG PROVINCE FOR EXAMPLE
分析了浙江省11个城市近10年国内旅游和入境旅游收入的规模差异与分布规律，发现国内旅游从集中走向分散平衡，入境旅游垄断现象仍存，并指出经济、区位和资源是差异的主因。
This paper makes an analysis of tourism revenue from domestic and inbound tourism in 11 cities of Zhejiang Province during the recent 10 years by using Standard Deviation,Coefficient of Variation,Gini Coefficient,Urban Primacy Index,Herfindal Index and the theory of rank-scale.The research shows that the change of absolute difference in domestic tourism is expanding while the change of relative difference is declining;the domestic tourism,whose scale index and agglomeration degree is descending,is transforming from centralization to scattered balance and its competition is aggravated;the absolute difference in inbound tourism is greater than that in domestic tourism;the balance degree of inbound tourism is low and regional monopoly phenomenon still exists.This text thinks: Tourism scale difference and distribution are results of regional comprehensive factors;the economic development level,location conditions and resource endowment are the troika of regional tourism scale difference and distribution;inbound tourism is more sensitive to political factors,policy factors and economic factors than domestic tourism.