THE INTERACTING DYNAMIC MECHANISM,COOPERATION AND COMPETITION LEVEL,AND ITS EFFECT BETWEEN THE DIFFERENT INDUSTRY CLUSTERS——A CASE OF PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY CLUSTERS IN THE YANGSZER DELTA
构建了产业集群间合作竞争模型，以长三角医药集群为例，分析互动机制、合作竞争水平及效应，发现合作可带来正效应，但低价过度竞争产生负效应。
In this paper,the author firstly constructs a cooperation-competition model between the different industry clusters,designs the methods to valuate its level and effects.And then,take the case of the pharmaceutical industry clusters in the Yangszer Delta,the author analyzes the interacting dynamic mechanism,cooperation and competition level,and its effect between the different industry clusters in their developping course.The result reveals that the main cooperation(or competition) dynamics of the interacting between differenr industrial clusters are university and research institues(or enterprise),enterprise(or university and research institues),government,Industry association and so on.The cooperation and competiton between the different Medicine industry clusters is widely exist,The cooperation,which is not strong now,can leads to positive effects.The copetition can lead to effiency,in the same time,the excessive competition based on low-price is also an important format in between the the different industrial clusters,which leads to a negtive affect,while the integration effect of the interacting between different industrial clusters is positive.Enforcing the cooperation or reducing the excessive competition between the different industrial clusters,will do great good to the developing of the whole clusters.