KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY: THE CHALLENGE TO TRADITIONAL LOCATION THEORY
分析了知识对区位理论发展的影响，指出知识资源取代传统要素成为关键，创新成为首要资源，并提出了三维行动矩阵模型，重新理解距离衰减因素。
The paper analyses the development of location theory affected by knowledge. The research fields of location theory expand. The paper also put forward the changes of location theory. The conclusions of this paper have three points:①Contrast to the traditional economy, possession and disposition of the knowledge resource are the most important factor in knowledge economy. Man becomes the emphasis of the research and knowledge turns into inner variable. ②Innovative ability is becoming the first resource of economy development in knowledge economy age, consonant with that, the pattern of action-matrix should be changed. The paper set up the three-dimension action-matrix. ③In the time of knowledge economy, the worldwide science and technological revolution brings about the change of the model of commercial location. Because of the network technical development, the elements of distance attenuation should be understood newly.