A QUANTITATIVE STUDY ON STATE AND CHANGE OF VILLAGE-LEVEL MAN-EARTH SYSTEM:THE CASE OF THREE DIFFERENT TYPES' VILLAGES,HENAN PROVINCE
利用系统熵概念构建人地关系系统状态函数，基于大量农户调查数据，从微观视角定量分析村级人地系统，并提出平衡失衡趋势的对策。
By using theories from the relevant disciplines such as geography,mathematics,physics,ecology,and system sciences,this thesis develops a framework employing the concept of system entropy to represent the state function of the man-earth relationship system.In this framework the entropy change is used to show the development change of the system,and the entropy flow to express the flow among the spatial parts of the system.Following the framework,and based on a large set of household data from surveys,the thesis makes a quantitative analysis of the village-level man-earth relationship system from a micro-perspective.After a theoretical investigation,the thesis then suggests corresponding strategies to balance the unbalance trend of the village man-earth system from both perspectives of small-area and individuals.These countermeasures for amending the relationships between man and earth are put up.①Highly efficacious use of the farmyard,such as developing the courtyard economy,and greening the courtyard space and enriching courtyard culture.②Strengthen local enterprise management,such as green production,improvement in management,strictly controlling product pollution,strengthening enterprise culture,and fostering innovation ability.③Regulation of household behavior management,such as guiding their behavior of consumption,investment,part-time employment,population floating and so on.④Exertion of the local government,such as some serving functions.