Comprehensive Assessment of Environmental Quality of the Eco-Tourism Districts in the Inter-Provincial Boundary Area of Guangdong,Hunan and Jiangxi
通过实地调查和监测数据,运用层次分析法和模糊综合评价法,评估了粤湘赣边界四个生态旅游区的自然与社会环境质量,发现整体良好但指标不均衡,为区域生态旅游发展机制提供决策依据。
The paper were collected by field investigation,monitoring and relative references from the districts of ecological tourism in the inter-provincial boundary areas of Guangdong,Hunan and Jiangxi.Based on these data,the natural and social status of the districts of Danxiashan,Suxianling,Mangshan and Sanbaishan were assessed with the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) method and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method.The results show that the overall quality of ecological environment is in good condition in the inter-provincial boundary,while the qualities of item indicators are uneven:(1)The whole pressure on those eco-tourism districts caused by the ecological tourism activities is in the low state.(2)The response mechanism in eco-tourism districts can fully cope with the pressure of the eco-tourism sustainable development,which provide spaces for the eco-tourism further development.(3)The main problems should be solved are to improve the quality of the economic and social environment and to train stakeholders' consciousness of environmental protection.The evaluation results provides decision-making basis for exploring the development mechanism and model of the eco-tourism districts in the inter-provincial boundary areas of Guangdong,Hunan and Jiangxi.