The Reform of British Public Research Institutions and Its Reveal to China
介绍了英国公共研究机构的改革背景和历史过程,分析了其与政府职能转变的关系,并探讨了对中国科研机构改革的启示。
It introduces the reform background and historical process of British Public Research Institutions. The reform of British Public Research Institutions has close relation with the transfer of government functions. In 1980s,British started to revitalization,which was mainly concerned with the reform of stateowned industries. But its next step reform was focused on the reform of government organs. The reform of British Public Research Institutions has following two steps:the first step is to transfer the government administrative institutions;the second step is to carry out revitalization reform. The revitalization reform of British State Laboratory was carried in three forms:sale,be transferred into nonprofit institutions,and governmentowned consign management. Herein,it offers analysis on each form of the reform. Finally,it discusses the reveals of British experience to the reform of China's scientific institutions.