The Influence Factors of China's Urbanization Process
从政治经济学视角分析城市化内涵,通过定量分析发现生产力水平是城市化的单向格兰杰原因,生产力每提高1%城市化水平上升3.115%,并探讨了制度因素对城乡二元结构的影响。
From the perspective of political economy, this paper explores the connotation of urbanization. Then, the index system of the level of productivity is constructed, the result of quantitative analysis showing as follow:The level of productivity is the Granger cause of the level of urbanization, and it is one-way causal relationship, when the level of productivity improves 1 percentage, the level of urbanization will raise 3.115 percentage; The exploration and adjustment of the distribution of productive forces, industrial policy options and so on, led to the volatility of the urbanization process in China. In the aspect of relations of production, the Household registration institution, land institution, social security institution, education institution and so on, led to the urban-rural dual structure, which has been impacting on China's urbanization process. Final, some suggests are put forward for the New-type urbanization of China to develop stably, based on the historical influence factors of urbanization.