REVIEW ON RESEARCH OF IMPACT FACTORS OF CARBON EMISSIONS DUE TO DIRECT HOUSEHOLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION
综述了近20年国际研究,将模型分为自上而下、自下而上和综合三类,分析了外部环境、家庭特征等影响因素,并针对中国提出研究建议。
The impact on the environment due to household energy consumption has become one of the hotspot issues in the field of sustainable development.According to the analysis of international research on impact factors of Carbon emissions due to household energy consumption nearly 20 years,the models were classified into top-down models,bottom-up models and comprehensive models.The impact factors of Carbon emission due to direct household energy consumption were researched focus on external environment,family characteristic,family members characteristic.The study shows that,research models were proposed from simple towards complicated,data having been used from a historical data to micro household survey data and the combination,research level from the country(region),city,community to internal households,analytical perspectives from single macro analysis to the macro and micro analysis combination.Several research suggestions on the impacts factors of Carbon emissions due to household energy consumption that must be emphasized in China were provided.