Welcoming Another CMD Instrument — The MES: But Don't Throw out the MJI or DIT Just Yet!
这篇综述谨慎接受多维伦理量表（MES），认为它是对现有道德推理工具（道德判断访谈和界定问题测试）的有益补充，而非替代，并指出了理论混淆、工具混淆等保留意见。
Abstract This review offers a cautious acceptance of the Multidimensional Ethics Scale (MES) developed by Robin, Gordon, Jordan and Reidenbach. While the contribution of the MES to future empirical research of individuals’ moral reasoning is welcomed, a number of reservations or criticisms are raised regarding theory confusion, instrument confusion, and fears arising when using the MES. I conclude that the MES is a valuable compliment to existing moral reasoning instruments — the Moral Judgment Interview and the Defining Issues Test — but not a replacement of these instruments.