起草“步兵”:人才战争的社会组织

Drafting “foot soldiers”: The social organization of the war for talent

MANAGEMENT LEARNING · 2015
被引 8
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

通过制度民族志方法,追踪大学经济发展项目“Generation Now”中学生的活动与体验,揭示其如何被卷入全球人才战争并成为“步兵”,以及这一过程对课堂组织、阶级分层和学生期望的影响。

Abstract

The “global war for talent” refers to the increasing competition among organizations and regional governments for top employees. The concept of “war” in this context acts as a powerful metaphor, heightening the intensity with which organizational and regional leaders mobilize their efforts to create, attract, and retain “top talent.” However, this article argues that the “war for talent” is not a distant practice articulated between corporate and state spheres of action but a set of activities directly connected to those in higher education institutions. Framed through the theoretical and methodological approach of Institutional Ethnography, this study tracked students’ activities and experiences with a university’s economic development initiative, Generation Now, showing how the students’ experiences are connected to the global war for talent, how they become its foot soldiers, and with what consequences. More generally, tracing these connections is critical for making sense of contemporary modes of organizing in university classrooms, furthering class hierarchies and neoliberal rationales not necessarily related to students’ educational expectations in the conventional sense. Specifically in this case, experiences derived from classroom activities drafted and differentiated students for a war not of their making while naturalizing their “rightful” places in the global economy.

高等教育人才竞争组织社会学政治经济学