基于神经学习的遥操作机器人控制与性能保证

Neural-Learning-Based Telerobot Control With Guaranteed Performance

IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics · 2016
被引 299 · 同刊同年前 5%
ABS 3

中文导读

设计并测试了一种神经网络增强的遥操作机器人控制系统,在运动学层面实现自动避障和姿态恢复,在动力学层面通过径向基神经网络自适应补偿不确定性,保证稳态和瞬态性能满足要求。

Abstract

In this paper, a neural networks (NNs) enhanced telerobot control system is designed and tested on a Baxter robot. Guaranteed performance of the telerobot control system is achieved at both kinematic and dynamic levels. At kinematic level, automatic collision avoidance is achieved by the control design at the kinematic level exploiting the joint space redundancy, thus the human operator would be able to only concentrate on motion of robot's end-effector without concern on possible collision. A posture restoration scheme is also integrated based on a simulated parallel system to enable the manipulator restore back to the natural posture in the absence of obstacles. At dynamic level, adaptive control using radial basis function NNs is developed to compensate for the effect caused by the internal and external uncertainties, e.g., unknown payload. Both the steady state and the transient performance are guaranteed to satisfy a prescribed performance requirement. Comparative experiments have been performed to test the effectiveness and to demonstrate the guaranteed performance of the proposed methods.

遥操作机器人神经网络控制运动学冗余自适应控制性能保证