与要价竞争

Competing with asking prices

Theoretical Economics · 2017
被引 33
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

研究了卖家使用要价(asking price)定价机制的市场,证明在简单现实条件下,要价能同时最大化卖家收益并实现有效均衡,并刻画了该均衡对交易价格和分配的影响。

Abstract

In many markets, sellers advertise their good with an asking price. This is a price at which the seller will take his good off the market and trade immediately, though it is understood that a buyer can submit an offer below the asking price and that this offer may be accepted if the seller receives no better offers. We construct an environment with a few simple, realistic ingredients and demonstrate that, by using an asking price, sellers both maximize their revenue and implement the efficient outcome in equilibrium. We provide a complete characterization of this equilibrium and use it to explore the implications of this pricing mechanism for transaction prices and allocations.

要价定价机制均衡效率交易价格