The Immigration Act 2016
本文分析了2016年移民法案第一部分（第1-38条）的劳动法条款，包括设立劳动市场执法主任、改革GLA、创建执法承诺与命令以及修订非法工作相关刑事犯罪，对研究英国移民与劳动法交叉领域的学者有参考价值。
This note considers the labour law provisions of Part 1 (sections 1–38) of the Immigration Act 2016. These have received relatively little critical attention, perhaps because of the focus on the Trade Union Act 2016, which was going through Parliament at much the same time. The labour law provisions of the Act fall into four main groups: the creation of the new office of Director of Labour Market Enforcement (LME), reforms to the Gangmasters Licensing Authority (GLA), the creation of LME undertakings and orders (with a criminal offence for breach) and the amendment of criminal offences relating to illegal working. Most of these provisions enter into force from 12 July 2016, with the exception of those relating to LME undertakings and orders, which have not yet been given a commencement date. These powers are to be used in accordance with a statutory code of practice which has not yet been drawn up.