你如何欺负一个女孩

“How You Bully a Girl”

Gender and Society · 2016
被引 65
ABS 3

中文导读

基于对54名高中女生的访谈,研究性谣言、荡妇羞辱等行为如何成为女孩性别社会化的一部分,并分析这些行为在校园制度下的功能与影响。

Abstract

Over the past decade, sexual rumor spreading, slut-shaming, and homophobic labeling have become central examples of bullying among young women. This article examines the role these practices— what adults increasingly call “bullying” and what girls often call “drama”— play in girls’ gendering processes. Through interviews with 54 class and racially diverse late adolescent girls, I explore the content and functions of “sexual drama.” All participants had experiences with this kind of conflict, and nearly a third had been the subject of other girls’ rumors about their own sexual actions and/or orientations. Their accounts indicate that sexual drama offers girls a socially acceptable site for making claims to, and sense of, gendered sexuality in adolescence. While they reproduce inequality through these practices, sexual drama is also a resource for girls—one that is made useful through the institutional constraints of their high schools, which reinforce traditional gender norms and limit sexuality information.

性别研究社会心理学发展心理学教育社会学