合作的声音:音乐对合作行为的影响

The sound of cooperation: Musical influences on cooperative behavior

JOURNAL OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR · 2016
被引 52
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

通过两个公共品实验,发现快乐音乐能显著提升决策小组中的合作行为,且情绪与合作行为正相关,音乐本身也有独立作用。

Abstract

Music as an environmental aspect of professional workplaces has been closely studied with respect to consumer behavior while sparse attention has been given to its relevance for employee behavior. In this article, we focus on the influence of music upon cooperative behavior within decision-making groups. Based on results from two extended 20-round public goods experiments, we find that happy music significantly and positively influences cooperative behavior. We also find a significant positive association between mood and cooperative behavior. Consequently, while our studies provide partial support for the relevance of affect in relation to cooperation within groups, we also show an independently important function of happy music that fits with a theory of synchronous and rhythmic activity as a social lubricant. More generally, our findings indicate that music and perhaps other atmospheric variables that are designed to prime consumer behavior might have comparably important effects for employees and consequently warrant closer investigation.

行为经济学实验经济学组织行为学社会心理学