具有广义误差控制的序贯多重检验:渐近最优性理论

Sequential multiple testing with generalized error control: An asymptotic optimality theory

Annals of Statistics · 2019
被引 24
ABS 4★

中文导读

研究了在两种广义误差度量下序贯多重检验的最优期望样本量,提出了渐近有效的检验程序,并量化了相对于固定样本量方案的收益。

Abstract

The sequential multiple testing problem is considered under two generalized error metrics. Under the first one, the probability of at least $k$ mistakes, of any kind, is controlled. Under the second, the probabilities of at least $k_{1}$ false positives and at least $k_{2}$ false negatives are simultaneously controlled. For each formulation, the optimal expected sample size is characterized, to a first-order asymptotic approximation as the error probabilities go to 0, and a novel multiple testing procedure is proposed and shown to be asymptotically efficient under every signal configuration. These results are established when the data streams for the various hypotheses are independent and each local log-likelihood ratio statistic satisfies a certain strong law of large numbers. In the special case of i.i.d. observations in each stream, the gains of the proposed sequential procedures over fixed-sample size schemes are quantified.

序贯分析多重假设检验渐近最优算法统计推断