Citizen co‐production of cyber security: Self‐help, vigilantes, and cybercrime
本文识别了公民共同生产网络安全的不同形式，指出其可能产生意外后果，并提出保障措施和原则，以促进合法、建设性的公民参与。
Abstract Given the limited resources and capabilities of states to maintain cyber security, a variety of co‐production efforts have been made by individuals or by collectives, of varying degrees of organization and coordination. This article identifies different forms of citizen co‐production of cyber security and notes the risk of unintended consequences. Safeguards and principles are proposed in order to facilitate constructive citizen/netizen co‐production of cyber security. Although co‐production of security can contribute to social control, only those activities within the bounds of the law should be encouraged. Activities of private citizens/netizens that test the limits of legality should be closely circumscribed.