Firm dynamics and regional resilience: an empirical evolutionary perspective
将企业增长率分布分析拓展到区域层面,用企业层面的极端增长事件衡量区域竞争环境,为区域韧性的演化维度提供微观实证框架,发现企业层面波动在增长快、劳动力素质高、产业多样性强的德国区域更显著。
This article breaks down the distributional analysis of firm growth rates to the domain of regions. Extreme growth events, i.e., turbulence at the level of firms, are conceptualized as an indicator of competitive regional environments which enable processes like structural adaptation or technological re-orientation. This provides a micro-funded empirical framework to operationalize the evolutionary dimension of regional resilience. Therefore, the flexible Asymmetric Exponential Power density is fitted to firm data for each German region during the years of economic downturn (2008–2010). Results show that firm-level turbulence is more pronounced in regions with higher aggregate growth performance, with a highly qualified workforce and with more unrelated variety in the industrial portfolio.