高参与工作实践、个人-组织匹配与职业倦怠的感知:一项针对医疗保健员工的时间滞后研究

Perceptions of High-Involvement Work Practices, Person-Organization Fit, and Burnout: A Time-Lagged Study of Health Care Employees

HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT · 2016
被引 103
人大 AFT50

中文导读

研究了医疗保健员工感知的高参与工作实践如何通过个人-组织匹配间接减轻长期职业倦怠(情绪耗竭和去人格化),对人力资源管理者有参考价值。

Abstract

Previous research demonstrates that high-involvement work practices (HIWPs) may be associated with burnout (emotional exhaustion and depersonalization); however, to date, the process through which HIWPs influence burnout is not clear. This article examined the impact of HIWPs on long-term burnout (emotional exhaustion and depersonalization) by considering the mediating role of person-organization fit (P-O fit) in this relationship. The study used a time-lagged design and was conducted in a Canadian general hospital among health care personnel. Findings from structural equation modeling (N = 185) revealed that perceived HIWPs were positively associated with P-O fit. There was no direct effect of HIWPs on burnout; rather, P-O fit fully mediated the relationship between employee perceptions of HIWPs and burnout. This study fills a void in the HR and burnout literature by demonstrating the role that P-O fit has in explaining how HIWPs alleviate emotional exhaustion and depersonalization. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

人力资源管理职业健康心理学组织行为学医疗保健管理