技能与知识型创业:来自美国城市的证据

Skills and knowledge-based entrepreneurship: evidence from US cities

Regional Studies · 2016
被引 42
ABS 4

中文导读

研究了美国大都市区劳动力市场各类技能与高技术创业的关系,发现认知、技术、解决问题、社交和管理技能对创业有正向作用,并调节大学研究转化为创业活动的过程。

Abstract

Skills and knowledge-based entrepreneurship: evidence from US cities. Regional Studies. This paper explores the association between human capital and knowledge-based entrepreneurship. While the existing literature mostly focuses on education-based human capital, this paper adopts a skills-based human capital approach and examines the associations between various types of labour market skills and high-technology entrepreneurship in US metropolitan regions. Spatial regression results show that cognitive, technical, problem-solving, social and managerial skills are positively associated with high-technology start-up activity. Additionally, these skills also play moderating roles in turning university research into entrepreneurial activity in knowledge-based regional economies. This research contributes to the search for regional entrepreneurship policy from a skills-enhancing perspective.

创业人力资本区域经济技能高技术创业