马克斯·韦伯在方法论之争中的立场

Max Weber within theMethodenstreit

Cambridge Journal of Economics · 2016
被引 8
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了韦伯在奥地利学派与历史学派关于经济学公理演绎理论地位之争中的立场,指出韦伯为历史学派提供了更好的基础,而米塞斯则试图建立脱离经验现实的经济学。

Abstract

Max Weber’s position with regard to the Methodenstreit, the dispute between the Austrians and the historical school over the status of axiomatic-deductive theory within economics, is investigated. I find that while there was much in Carl Menger’s economics with which Weber agreed, his achievement was to provide an improved foundation for the historicist approach. I discuss the important differences between Weber’s approach and the methodology advocated by Ludwig von Mises, the central figure in the later Austrian school. I argue that Weber broadened the scope for economics by integrating the empirical facts of history and the contemporary world, while Mises narrowed it by attempting to establish an economics purified of contingent empirical reality. Finally, I discuss Mises’ influence on Lionel Robbins and Robbins’ contribution to the eclipse of Weber’s methodological insights.

韦伯方法论之争门格尔米塞斯罗宾斯