具有中国特色的房地产繁荣

A Real Estate Boom with Chinese Characteristics

Journal of Economic Perspectives · 2017
被引 476 · 同刊同年前 9%
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

研究了2003至2014年中国房价年均实际涨幅超10%、空置房激增的房地产繁荣,指出其可能泡沫化或可持续,取决于政府政策。

Abstract

Chinese housing prices rose by over 10 percent per year in real terms between 2003 and 2014 and are now between two and ten times higher than the construction cost of apartments. At the same time, Chinese developers built 100 billion square feet of residential real estate. This boom has been accompanied by a large increase in the number of vacant homes, held by both developers and households. This boom may turn out to be a housing bubble followed by a crash, yet that future is far from certain. The demand for real estate in China is so strong that current prices might be sustainable, especially given the sparse alternative investments for Chinese households, so long as the level of new supply is radically curtailed. Whether that happens depends on the policies of the Chinese government, which must weigh the benefits of price stability against the costs of restricting urban growth.

中国房地产繁荣房价上涨住房空置政府政策