柠檬市场中的私人买方信号与交易动态

Trading Dynamics with Private Buyer Signals in the Market for Lemons

Review of Economic Studies · 2018
被引 52
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

构建了一个逆向选择下的动态交易模型,卖方依次会见买方,每个买方收到关于资产质量的噪声信号并报价。模型刻画了均衡交易动态,发现买方信念可能随时间上升或下降,取决于初始水平,并分析了搜索摩擦和信号信息量的经济效应。

Abstract

We present a dynamic model of trading under adverse selection in which a seller sequentially meets buyers, each of whom receives a noisy signal about the quality of the seller’s asset and offers a price. We fully characterize the equilibrium trading dynamics and show that buyers’ beliefs about the quality of the asset can either increase or decrease over time, depending on the initial level. This result demonstrates how the introduction of private buyer signals enriches the set of trading patterns that can be accommodated within the framework of dynamic adverse selection, thereby broadening its applicability. We also examine the economic effects of search frictions and the informativeness of buyers’ signals in our model and discuss the robustness of our main insights in multiple directions.

柠檬市场动态逆向选择私人信号交易动态