活体器官捐赠中的利他主义补贴

SUBSIDIZING ALTRUISM IN LIVING ORGAN DONATION

Economic Inquiry · 2017
被引 12
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了美国国家活体捐赠者援助中心(NLDAC)对活体肾移植数量的影响,发现参与该项目的移植中心活体肾移植数量增加了约14%。

Abstract

The current supply of deceased donor organs is insufficient to meet the growing demand for transplantable organs. Consequently, candidates for kidney transplantation are encouraged to find a living donor. In 2008, the Department of Health and Human Services began to reimburse donors' travel‐related expenses via the National Living Donor Assistance Center (NLDAC). Using variation in transplant centers' applications for donor assistance, we use a difference‐in‐difference model to estimate the relationship between the NLDAC and living donor kidney transplants. We find that among participating transplant centers, the program increased the number of living donor kidney transplants by approximately 14%.

器官捐赠肾脏移植公共经济学卫生政策利他主义