动机与身份:动机研究中身份转向的精神分析视角

Motivation and identity: A psychoanalytic perspective on the turn to identity in motivation research

HUMAN RELATIONS · 2017
被引 13
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

基于精神分析视角,分析51名员工叙事,揭示动机与无意识主体性和欲望的内在关联,为理解员工动机提供更细致的视角。

Abstract

Taking the recent turn to identity in motivation research as its starting point, the study attempts to move the field further beyond instrumentalizing and fractionalizing conceptions in which motivation is simply a question of pulling the right levers. Drawing on a psychoanalytic, particularly Lacanian, perspective and an analysis of 51 narratives shared by employees from a number of occupations, it develops a more fine-grained and complex understanding of how motivation functions in the context of identity work. Specifically, the study explores how motivation is invariably mapped onto internal struggles with unconscious subjectivity and desire. These may align individuals more with organizational ideals of the properly motivated employee, but also create an empowering space in which employees can work through work-related fantasies and find enjoyment on their own terms. The implications of this perspective are discussed.

组织行为学动机研究精神分析身份认同员工心理