移民与家乡发展:甜蜜还是苦涩的回归?来自波兰的证据

Migration and development at home: Bitter or sweet return? Evidence from Poland

European Urban and Regional Studies · 2016
被引 46
ABS 3

中文导读

利用波兰西里西亚地区返乡移民的代表性数据,实证分析哪些个人特征和移民经历因素导致返乡后人力资本未能充分利用。

Abstract

The existing economic literature focuses on the benefits that return migrants offer to their home country in terms of entrepreneurship and human and financial capital accumulation. However, return migration can have modest or even some detrimental effects if the migration experience was unsuccessful and/or if the migrant fails to re-integrate into the home country’s economy. In our paper, we empirically show which factors – both individual characteristics and features related to the migration experience – influence the likelihood of a sub-optimal employment of returnees’ human capital employing an original dataset on a representative sample of return migrants in Silesia (Poland).

劳动经济学人口经济学移民研究人力资本