冲突与发展

Conflict and Development

Annual Review of Economics · 2017
被引 147
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

这篇综述考察了经济发展(人均收入与财富及其分配的变化)与国内社会冲突(从和平示威到内战)之间的关系,并批判了三个常见观点:冲突随经济增长而减少、冲突主要基于经济差异而非相似性、以及发展中国家的冲突主要由种族动机驱动。

Abstract

In this review, we examine the links between economic development and social conflict. By economic development, we refer broadly to aggregate changes in per capita income and wealth or in the distribution of that wealth. By social conflict, we refer to within-country unrest, ranging from peaceful demonstrations, processions, and strikes to violent riots and civil war. We organize our review by critically examining three common perceptions: that conflict declines with ongoing economic growth; that conflict is principally organized along economic differences rather than similarities; and that conflict, most especially in developing countries, is driven by ethnic motives.

经济发展社会冲突收入分配族群冲突