管理运动主义中的身体、身份与性别

The body, identity and gender in managerial athleticism

HUMAN RELATIONS · 2017
被引 73
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

研究健康健美的身体如何塑造管理者的职业身份,揭示管理运动主义通过三种话语实践(完美身体、反对不健康身体、成为榜样)对男女管理者进行性别化规训。

Abstract

We argue that the healthy, fit and athletic body plays an essential role in the way contemporary managerial identities are construed. Drawing on insights from Judith Butler, we study these bodily identities as a form of regulation in organizations. We identify the cultural basis of regulation, show how it operates through specific norms, and detail how it implies gender. Based on an empirical study of men and women in management who are passionate about their healthy and fit bodies and athletic lifestyles, we demonstrate how norms set by managerial athleticism – understood as a particular regulative regime – operate through three discursive practices: perfecting the body, advocating against non-fit bodies, and becoming a role model. We show how the norms operate in both explicit and abject fashion and how they are implied in masculine language and materialized in physical (athletic) bodies. We offer new insights on how bodily identity regulation occurs and elucidate the gendered complexity and contradictions inscribed in managerial athleticism.

组织行为性别研究身份认同管理学