Religious minority in business history: The case of Old Believers
利用人口普查、档案和工业报告，研究了1832-1890年莫斯科纺织业中旧信徒企业的兴衰，发现其作用常被夸大，兴衰与社会网络、信任及家族经营偏好有关。
The role of the Old Believers (OB) in the development of Russian industry has been noted by many historians; however, empirical research on the topic is scarce. Using official censuses, archive sources, and industrial reports, the role of OB enterprises in the Moscow textile industry for the period 1832–1890 was examined. The analysis highlighted the rise and fall of the participation of OB in the textile industry, contrasting the findings of other researchers, which were often exaggerated. The findings can be explained by social networks and trust which arise from the minority status, whereas the relative decline is related to structural changes and preferences of OB to family-type of business.