当产业民主遇上企业社会责任——孟加拉国《协议》与《联盟》作为对拉纳广场灾难回应的比较

When Industrial Democracy Meets Corporate Social Responsibility — A Comparison of the Bangladesh Accord and Alliance as Responses to the Rana Plaza Disaster

British Journal of Industrial Relations · 2017
被引 274 · 同刊同年前 2%
ABS 4

中文导读

比较了以产业民主为导向的《协议》和以企业社会责任为导向的《联盟》在应对拉纳广场灾难时的实施差异,指出CSR短期有效但产业民主才能长期建设工人参与的治理能力。

Abstract

Abstract Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Industrial Democracy are two paradigmatic approaches to transnational labour governance. They differ considerably with regard to the role accorded to the representation of labour. CSR tends to view workers as passive recipients of corporate‐led initiatives, with little attention paid to the role of unions. Industrial Democracy centres on labour involvement: those affected by governance need to be part of it. Examining the Bangladesh Accord and Alliance as governance responses to the 2013 Rana Plaza disaster, this article offers a comparative perspective of how Industrial Democracy‐oriented and CSR‐oriented initiatives translate into differences in implementation. The article highlights that while CSR can foster effective problem‐solving in the short run, Industrial Democracy is necessary to build governance capacities involving workers in the long run.

企业社会责任产业民主跨国劳工治理孟加拉国