An efficient integrated nonparametric entropy estimator of serial dependence
提出一种基于数值积分的非参数熵估计量,用于检测序列依赖,其渐近方差小于现有方法,且可用简单自助法进行推断。
We propose an efficient numerical integration-based nonparametric entropy estimator for serial dependence and show that the new entropy estimator has a smaller asymptotic variance than Hong and White’s (2005 Hong, Y., White, H. (2005). Asymptotic distribution theory for nonparametric entropy measures of serial dependence. Econometrica 73:837–901.[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]) sample average-based estimator. This delivers an asymptotically more efficient test for serial dependence. In particular, the uniform kernel gives the smallest asymptotic variance for the numerical integration-based entropy estimator over a class of positive kernel functions. Moreover, the naive bootstrap can be used to obtain accurate inferences for our test, whereas it is not applicable to Hong and White’s (2005 Hong, Y., White, H. (2005). Asymptotic distribution theory for nonparametric entropy measures of serial dependence. Econometrica 73:837–901.[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]) sample averaging approach. A simulation study confirms the merits of our approach.