在工作中玩生育游戏:一个关于同伴效应的均衡模型

PLAYING THE FERTILITY GAME AT WORK: AN EQUILIBRIUM MODEL OF PEER EFFECTS

International Economic Review · 2016
被引 7
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

用博弈论模型研究职场同伴对女性生育决策的影响,发现丹麦中等规模企业中平均同伴效应为负,但按年龄或教育分组后正效应占主导,政策模拟表明工作地点分布比是否工作更重要。

Abstract

We study workplace peer effects in fertility decisions using a game theory model of strategic interactions among coworkers that allows for multiple equilibria. Using register‐based data on fertile‐aged women working in medium‐sized establishments in Denmark, we uncover negative average peer effects. Allowing for heterogeneous effects by worker type, we find that positive effects dominate across worker types defined by age or education. Negative effects dominate within age groups and among low‐education types. Policy simulations show that these estimated effects make the distribution of where women work an important consideration, beyond simply if they work, in predicting population fertility.

生育决策同伴效应博弈论模型工作场所