一封信与鼓励:信息能否提高失业保险领取者的高等教育入学率?

A Letter and Encouragement: Does Information Increase Postsecondary Enrollment of UI Recipients?

American Economic Journal: Economic Policy · 2018
被引 44
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究发现,向失业者发送包含高等教育收益、成本及申请步骤的信息信件,使其入学率提高40%,表明信息干预比提高福利更能促进教育参与。

Abstract

For individuals who experience job loss, enrollment in postsecondary programs may provide an opportunity to improve future employment outcomes. However, decisions to enroll may be hampered by insufficient information about the benefits and costs and the necessary steps and assistance available to facilitate such investments. Using variation in the dissemination and timing of letters sent to Unemployment Insurance (UI) recipients containing this information, we find that individuals sent the information are 40 percent more likely to enroll. These findings suggest that well coordinated information interventions delivered with institutional support may be more effective than raising the generosity of existing government programs in increasing participation.

失业保险信息干预高等教育入学求职者行为