A Novel Potential Field Controller for Use on Aerial Robots
提出一种扩展势场控制器,使无人机在跟踪动态目标时能避开障碍物,仿真和实验表明其跟踪路径更平滑、稳定时间更短。
Unmanned aerial vehicles, commonly known as drones, have many potential uses in real-world applications. Drones require advanced planning and navigation algorithms to enable them to safely move through and interact with the world around them. This paper presents an extended potential field controller (ePFC) which enables an aerial robot, or drone, to safely track a dynamic target location while simultaneously avoiding any obstacles in its path. The ePFC outperforms a traditional potential field controller with smoother tracking paths and shorter settling times. The proposed ePFC's stability is evaluated by Lyapunov approach, and its performance is simulated in a MATLAB environment. Finally, the controller is implemented on an experimental platform in a laboratory environment which demonstrates the effectiveness of the controller.