反恐政策中责任化与争议的变迁:英国预防战略的经验

Changing experiences of responsibilisation and contestation within counter-terrorism policies: the British Prevent experience

Policy & Politics · 2017
被引 58
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了英国预防战略中责任化重点的转变,以及地方政府和穆斯林社区对此的争议、调解与执行,指出该政策复杂且有缺陷。

Abstract

Preventative, ‘soft’ counter-terrorism policies have proved internationally controversial, as criticisms of Britain’s Prevent strategy show. However, there is a danger that change, complexity and contestation within approaches like Prevent are overlooked. This article examines Prevent’s changing focus of ‘responsibilisation’ and, in response, changing experiences of contestation by both the local state and by local Muslim communities, including mediation and ‘enactment’ by organisations and individual professionals. In discussing this, the article argues for a more nuanced analysis of Prevent, around both the ‘state’ and the situated use of agency and policy space. This supports the contention that Prevent is ‘complexly flawed’.

反恐政策公共管理政治学社会学犯罪学