美国公民对上帝的认知表征与对可持续发展政策的支持

U.S. Citizens’ Representations of God and Support for Sustainability Policies

Journal of Public Policy and Marketing · 2017
被引 56
ABS 3

中文导读

研究通过三项实验发现,美国公民对上帝的不同认知(权威型、仁慈型、神秘宇宙力量)通过影响对自然的态度,间接影响其可持续行为、对环保政策的重视程度及投票意愿。

Abstract

This study proposes that certain religious and spiritual beliefs—specifically, representations of God—play an indirect but influential role in cognitive processing of (1) sustainability behaviors, (2) the importance of proenvironmental policies, and (3) their willingness to vote for proenvironmental policies. Across three studies, this research investigates the role of three representations of God: (1) God as an authoritarian personified being, (2) God as a benevolent personified being, and (3) God as a mystical cosmic force. The results of Study 1 suggest that attitude toward nature mediates the relationship between these representations of God and three sustainability behaviors. Similarly, the results of Study 2 suggest that attitude toward nature mediates the relationship between these representations of God and the importance of proenvironmental policies. In addition, the authors find self-transcendence to be an antecedent of belief in a mystical representation of God. Study 3 includes awe as an antecedent of self-transcendence and generally replicates the findings from Study 2 regarding the role of the representations of God in people's cognitive processing of their willingness to vote for proenvironmental policies.

环境心理学宗教心理学可持续发展环境政策