全球有机农业政策制定:作为组织场的标准——当制度动力遭遇企业家

Global organic agriculture policy-making through standards as an organizational field: when institutional dynamics meet entrepreneurs

Journal of European Public Policy · 2017
被引 40
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了全球有机农业政策中标准作为新政策工具的形成过程,通过分析组织场构建的三个阶段,揭示了企业家与制度动力如何相互作用推动制度变迁,对关注农业治理和政策制定的学者有参考价值。

Abstract

Scholars of public policy point to standards as a new form of food and agriculture policy-making. The contribution complements this literature applying analytical concepts from International Relations research and organizational theory. Taking into account the increasingly complex and fluid nature of global food politics, the study undertakes a critical re-evaluation of the organizational field approach. Considering the interconnectedness of structure and agency it adds the concepts of entrepreneurship and calibration to the analysis of global organizational fields. The empirical analysis conducts a qualitative historical examination of the construction of the organizational field of organic agriculture policy-making through standards. It traces three phases of institutional development, identifies areas of contestation and distinct paths of institutional change influenced by the interplay of entrepreneurship and the institutional dynamics of structuration, homogenization and calibration.

公共政策有机农业组织理论国际关系