气候变化辩论中的权威组织:IPCC争议与辩证张力的管理

Organizing Authority in the Climate Change Debate: IPCC Controversies and the Management of Dialectical Tensions

ORGANIZATION STUDIES · 2017
被引 54
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

研究了荷兰议会如何通过组织气候科学家和怀疑论者的在线讨论来寻求辩论平衡,分析了权威构建中的辩证张力及三种权威策略(桥接、耦合/解耦、抵抗),并指出这些策略未能解决根本张力。

Abstract

At the centre of the undeniably contentious debates about climate change lies the question of authority: Which voices will be heard and, thus, who will influence policy, activism, and scientific inquiry? Following high-profile errors found in the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the Dutch Parliament sought to achieve ‘balance’ in these debates by bringing together climate scientists and skeptics for a set of online discussions. Using both communication and dialectical theorizing, we explore the organizing of authority around climate change in the Netherlands. We locate dialectical tensions and discursive positions of diverse actors in the debate, examining the communication practices by which actors sought to resolve tensions as part of three authoritative moves: bridging, (de)coupling, and resisting. The combination of these authoritative moves failed to engage with – and therefore could not resolve – the sources of the underlying dialectical tensions. We build on these insights to suggest contributions to the climate change debate and theory on authority in organization studies.

气候变化政治学社会学组织研究科学传播