以生态为中心的生物多样性核算:以泥炭沼泽生产为例

Ecology-centred accounting for biodiversity in the production of a blanket bog

Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal · 2017
被引 73
ABS 3

中文导读

本文通过分析一个退化泥炭沼泽的修复案例,探讨以生态为中心的生物多样性核算如何帮助理解和促进生物多样性保护,对环保政策制定者和生态会计研究者有参考价值。

Abstract

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyse the role of ecology-centred accounting for biodiversity in efforts to conserve biodiversity. Design/methodology/approach The paper examines a case study of biodiversity conservation efforts to restore a degraded blanket bog habitat. The analysis adopts a social nature perspective, which sees the social and the natural as inseparably intertwined in socio-ecological systems: complexes of relations between (human and non-human) actors, being perpetually produced by fluid interactions. Using a theoretical framework from the geography literature, consisting of four mutually constitutive dimensions of relations – territory, scale, network, and place (TSNP) – the analysis examines various forms of accounting for biodiversity that are centred on this blanket bog. Findings The analysis finds that various forms of ecology-centred accounting for biodiversity have rendered this blanket bog visible and comprehensible in multiple ways, so as to contribute towards making this biodiversity conservation thinkable and possible. Originality/value This paper brings theorising from geography, concerning the social nature perspective and the TSNP framework, into the study of accounting for biodiversity. This has enabled a novel analysis that reveals the productive force of ecology-centred accounting for biodiversity, and the role of such accounting in organising the world so as to produce socio-ecological systems that aid biodiversity conservation.

生物多样性生态会计环境管理地理学社会经济系统