不同偏好宣布方式下的选举结果:基于2015年奥地利施泰尔马克州议会选举的分析

Election outcomes under different ways to announce preferences: an analysis of the 2015 parliament election in the Austrian federal state of Styria

Public Choice · 2017
被引 16
ABS 3

中文导读

利用2015年奥地利施泰尔马克州议会选举中约1000名选民的偏好数据,分析了多种投票规则下的假设性社会结果、结果稳定性及对不同类型政党的影响。

Abstract

We use preference data from the 2015 parliament election in the Austrian federal state of Styria to analyze different voting rules. An exit poll right after the election collected data on ordinal and cardinal preferences from approximately 1000 actual voters. Our analysis is threefold. First, we determine the hypothetical social outcomes under different voting rules; second, we investigate the stability of the outcomes under those rules. Finally, we provide a categorization of different types of parties and analyze the impact of certain voting rules (Plurality Rule, Plurality Run Off, Hare System, Condorcet Method, Approval Voting, Borda Rule, Evaluative Voting, and Majority Judgment) on the performances of parties in those scenarios.

投票规则社会选择理论选举分析政治经济学