国际贸易中的寡头垄断:兴起、衰落与复兴

Oligopoly in international trade: Rise, fall and resurgence

Canadian Journal of Economics · 2017
被引 64 · 同刊同年前 4%
ABS 3

中文导读

回顾了寡头垄断在国际贸易模型中的历史角色,批评了放弃该模型的理由,主张重新纳入寡头企业以更准确评估贸易政策对福利和利润分配的影响。

Abstract

Abstract Large firms played a central role in the “new trade” models that became a major focus of trade economists in the early 1980s. Subsequent literature for the most part kept imperfect competition but jettisoned oligopoly. Instead, as the heterogeneous firms literature burgeoned in the 2000s, monopolistic competition quickly became established as the workhorse model. The use of oligopoly in trade models has been criticized for reasons that we argue are unpersuasive. Renewed incorporation of oligopolistic firms in international trade is warranted. Quantitative investigations of welfare effects of trade policy should again address the impact of such policies on the allocation of profits across countries.

国际贸易产业组织不完全竞争寡头垄断贸易政策