领土、权力与治国之道:理解英格兰的权力下放

Territory, power and statecraft: understanding English devolution

Regional Studies · 2017
被引 129 · 同刊同年前 10%
ABS 4

中文导读

分析了2015年后英格兰治理改革的规模与影响,利用治国之道理论探讨中央与地方关系变化,发现存在“言辞与现实差距”,并未实现真正的“权力下放革命”。

Abstract

In recent decades, the devolution of power to subnational regional authorities has formed a key element of what has been termed the ‘unravelling’ or ‘unbundling’ of the state in many parts of the world. Even in the United Kingdom, with its distinctive global reputation as a power-hoarding majoritarian democracy, the devolution of powers to Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland since 1998 can be located within this broader devolutionary dynamic. In recent years, this process has focused on ‘the English question’ and a reform agenda that claimed to offer a ‘devolution revolution’. This paper offers the first research-led analysis of the scope, scale and implications of these post-2015 reforms to English governance. It utilizes Jim Bulpitt’s statecraft approach to explore the changing nature of centre–periphery relationships within England. The main conclusion has been that a ‘rhetoric–reality gap’ currently exists and a ‘devolution revolution’ has not occurred.

政治学公共管理区域治理英国政治